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Acequias, or community ditches, are recognized under New Mexico law as political subdivisions of the state. Many of the state’s acequia associations have been in existence since the Spanish colonization period of the 17th and 18th centuries. Historically, they have been a principal local government unit for the distribution and use of surface water. The associations have the power of eminent domain and are authorized to borrow money and enter into contracts for maintenance and improvements. Acequia associations do not have the power to tax, so the expenses of maintenance and improvements are borne by the individuals served by the irrigation system.

To contact the Acequia Liaison for the Office of the State Engineer, call (505) 827-3822, in Santa Fe, or the Special Projects Coordinator at (505) 827-7847.

To learn more about the Acequia Construction Program, call (505) 827-6134, in Santa Fe.

To contact the New Mexico Acequia Commission, call (505) 753-1780.